The Story of Bayajidda and the Queen of Daura

The Story of Bayajidda and the Queen of Daura

Long ago, in the ancient city of Daura, there was a terrible problem.

A giant serpent named Sarki lived in the town’s well. The serpent would only allow the people to fetch water once a week. Because of this, the people suffered greatly — crops dried, animals weakened, and life became difficult.

The Queen of Daura, Queen Daurama, ruled the land at that time. Though wise and strong, she and her people could not defeat the serpent.

One day, a stranger named Bayajidda arrived in Daura. He was a prince from Baghdad, travelling across lands after being separated from his homeland. When he reached the city, he noticed the people’s fear and learned about the serpent.

That night, Bayajidda decided to confront the creature.

Under the moonlight, he went to the well armed with his sword. When the serpent emerged, fierce and powerful, Bayajidda fought bravely. After a long battle, he killed the serpent and freed the people of Daura.

The next morning, the town rejoiced. Queen Daurama, grateful for his bravery, married Bayajidda.

From their union came a son, Bawo, who later fathered the founders of the famous Hausa Seven States (Hausa Bakwai):

• Kano

• Katsina

• Zaria (Zazzau)

• Gobir

• Rano

• Daura

• Biram

🌍 Significance of the Legend

This story is central to Hausa identity because:

• It explains the origin of the Hausa kingdoms.

• It symbolizes bravery, leadership, and destiny.

• It connects Hausa history to wider regional and Islamic traditions.

• It reinforces the idea that courage can transform a community.

The tale of Bayajidda is still told to children today — not just as a story of heroism, but as a foundation of Hausa heritage.